How is racism taught? Why do we go back to those formative, “springboard” memories? Kwame McKenzie, co-director of the Division of Equity Gender and Population in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Toronto, Kang Lee, professor and Chief Science Officer of NuraLogix, and Rita Kohli, psychotherapist and human rights advisor, discuss the social and psychological impact of early childhood experiences with moderator and educator Sarah Papoff.